Durability of staining and glazing on a hybrid ceramics after the three-body wear

Author(s)

Tribst, Joao P. M. ^{[1, 2, 3]} ; Dal Piva, Amanda M. O. ^{[1, 2, 3]} ; Werner, Arie ^{[1, 3]} ; Anami, Lilian C. ^[4] ; Bottino, Marco A. ^[2] ; Kleverlaan, Cornelis J. ^{[1, 3]}

Affiliation

^[1] Vrije Univ, Gustav Mahlerlaan 3004, NL-1081 LA Amsterdam, Noord Holland - Netherlands

^[2] Sao Paulo State Univ Unesp SJC, Postgrad Program Restorat Dent Prosthodont, Dept Dent Mat & Prosthodont, Inst Sci & Technol, Engn Francisco Jose Longo Ave 777, BR-12245000 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP - Brazil

^[3] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Dent Mat Sci, Acad Ctr Dent Amsterdam ACTA, Gustav Mahlerlaan 3004, NL-1081 LA Amsterdam, Noord Holland - Netherlands

^[4] Santo Amaro Univ UNISA, Dept Dent, R Prof Eneas Siqueira Neto 340, BR-04829300 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS; v. 109, SEP 2020.
• Web of Science Citations: 0

Abstract

Hybrid ceramic is a promising material for monolithic restorations that could require an individualization through the extrinsic staining to improve aesthetics. Due to the possibilities to treat this ceramic prior to staining, this study evaluated the wear resistance of surface treatments prior to staining and glazing a hybrid ceramic. Thirty-two specimens (Vita Enamic) were divided into 8 groups according to the surface treatment prior to the staining (Polishing: Pol, Acid etching: Ac, Sandblasting with Al2O3: Sd or Self-etching silane: Ses) and glaze application (with: gl or without: gl). The specimens were submitted to the ACTA wear machine simulating the presence of food bolus and antagonist. The wear rate of the stain was determined after 7 intervals of 20,000 cycles, using a profilometer. The surface before and after staining, and after wear were inspected using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The rates were analyzed using three-way ANOVA and Tukey test. The wear was affected by surface treatment, glaze application and number of cycles (p < 0.001). 100% of the staining was removed after 20,000 cycles for Pol, 40,000 for Pol + gl, 60,000 for Ses + gl, 80,000 for Ac, 100,000 for Sd and Ses, 120,000 for Ac + gl and 140,000 for Sd + gl. SEM showed similar worn surfaces. Sandblasting followed by glaze application was the most durable treatment to maintain the external staining on the hybrid ceramic surface when subjected to three-body wear. (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 18/05908-4 - Durability evaluation of the shade characterization layer on monolithic ceramics
• Grantee: Lilian Costa Anami Paulin
• Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
• FAPESP's process: 17/09104-4 - Biomechanical behavior and survival of implant-supported hybrid ceramic crowns manufactured by different techniques
• Grantee: João Paulo Mendes Tribst
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
• FAPESP's process: 18/07404-3 - Influence of surface treatments before staining on the wear resistance of a hybrid ceramic
• Grantee: João Paulo Mendes Tribst
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate
• FAPESP's process: 18/03984-5 - The effect of wear on the shade characterization of different monolithic ceramics
• Grantee: Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate