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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

New World Meteorological Organization Certified Megaflash Lightning Extremes for Flash Distance (709 km) and Duration (16.73 s) Recorded From Space

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Author(s):
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Peterson, Michael J. [1] ; Lang, Timothy J. [2] ; Bruning, Eric C. [3] ; Albrecht, Rachel [4] ; Blakeslee, Richard J. [2] ; Lyons, Walter A. [5] ; Pedeboy, Stephane [6] ; Rison, William [7] ; Zhang, Yijun [8, 9] ; Brunet, Manola [10, 11] ; Cerveny, Randall S. [12]
Total Authors: 11
Affiliation:
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[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, ISR 2, Los Alamos, NM - USA
[2] NASA, Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL - USA
[3] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Geosci, Lubbock, TX 79409 - USA
[4] Univ Sao, Inst Astron Geofis & Ciencias Atmosfer, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[5] FMA Res, Ft Collins, CO - USA
[6] Meteorage, Pau - France
[7] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Socorro, NM 87801 - USA
[8] Fudan Univ, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Shanghai - Peoples R China
[9] Fudan Univ, Inst Atmospher Sci, Shanghai - Peoples R China
[10] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Ctr Climate Change, Dept Geog, Tarragona - Spain
[11] Univ East Anglia, Sch Environm Sci, Climat Res Unit, Norwich, Norfolk - England
[12] Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ 85281 - USA
Total Affiliations: 12
Document type: Journal article
Source: Geophysical Research Letters; v. 47, n. 16 AUG 28 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Identification and validation of atmospheric extremes are essential to monitoring climate change, to addressing engineering and safety concerns, and to promoting technological advancement. An international World Meteorological Organization evaluation committee has critically adjudicated and recommended acceptance of two lightning megaflash events (horizontal mesoscale lightning discharges of >100 km in length) as new global extremes using analysis of Geostationary Lightning Mapper data. The world's greatest extent for an individual lightning flash is a single flash that covered a horizontal distance of 709 +/- 8 km (441 +/- 5 mi) across parts of southern Brazil on 31 October 2018. The greatest duration for a single lightning flash is 16.730 +/- 0.002 s from a flash that developed continuously over northern Argentina on 4 March 2019. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 15/14497-0 - Nowcasting of intense thunderstorms and understanding of the physical processes inside clouds: the SOS-CHUVA (Severe Weather Observation System)
Grantee:Luiz Augusto Toledo Machado
Support Opportunities: Research Program on Global Climate Change - Thematic Grants