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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Spontaneous spatial order in two-dimensional ferromagnetic spin-orbit coupled uniform spin-1 condensate solitons

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Author(s):
Adhikari, S. K. [1]
Total Authors: 1
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Physics Letters A; v. 388, FEB 5 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

We demonstrate spontaneous spatial order in stripe and super-lattice solitons in a Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupled spin-1 uniform quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). For weak SO coupling, the solitons are of the (-1, 0, +1) or (0, +1, +2) type with intrinsic vorticity, where the numbers in the parentheses denote angular momentum in spin components F-z = +1,0, -1, respectively. For intermediate SO coupling, three types of solitons are found: (a) circularly-asymmetric solitons, (b) circularly-symmetric (-1, 0, +1)- and (c) (0, +1, +2)-type multi-ring solitons maintaining the above-mentioned vortices in respective components. For large SO coupling, quasi-degenerate stripe and super-lattice solitons are found in addition to the circularly-asymmetric solitons. A super-lattice soliton forms a 2D square lattice structure in the total density as in a super-solid; in component densities it may have either (i) a 1D stripe pattern or (ii) a 2D square lattice structure. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/01343-7 - ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research: a regional center for theoretical physics
Grantee:Nathan Jacob Berkovits
Support Opportunities: Special Projects