Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Social contagion models on hypergraphs

Full text
Author(s):
de Arruda, Guilherme Ferraz [1] ; Petri, Giovanni [1] ; Moreno, Yamir [2, 3, 1]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] ISI Fdn, Via Chisola 5, I-10126 Turin - Italy
[2] Univ Zaragoza, Inst Biocomputat & Phys Complex Syst BIFI, Zaragoza 50018 - Spain
[3] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Theoret Phys, Zaragoza 50018 - Spain
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH; v. 2, n. 2 APR 10 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 4
Abstract

Our understanding of the dynamics of complex networked systems has increased significantly in the last two decades. However, most of our knowledge is built upon assuming pairwise relations among the system's components. This is often an oversimplification, for instance, in social interactions that occur frequently within groups. To overcome this limitation, here we study the dynamics of social contagion on hypergraphs. We develop an analytical framework and provide numerical results for arbitrary hypergraphs, which we also support with Monte Carlo simulations. Our analyses show that the model has a vast parameter space, with first- and second-order transitions, bistability, and hysteresis. Phenomenologically, we also extend the concept of latent heat to social contexts, which might help understanding oscillatory social behaviors. Our work unfolds the research line of higher-order models and the analytical treatment of hypergraphs, posing new questions and paving the way for modeling dynamical processes on higher-order structures. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/07375-0 - CeMEAI - Center for Mathematical Sciences Applied to Industry
Grantee:Francisco Louzada Neto
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC