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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Viral gastroenteritis in Tocantins, Brazil: characterizing the diversity of human adenovirus F through next-generation sequencing and bioinformatics

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Author(s):
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Tahmasebi, Roozbeh [1, 2] ; Luchs, Adriana [3] ; Tardy, Kaelan [2] ; Hefford, Philip Michael [4] ; Tinker, Rory J. [5] ; Eilami, Owrang [6] ; de Padua Milagres, Flavio Augusto [7, 8, 9] ; Brustulin, Rafael [7, 8, 9] ; Rodrigues Teles, Maria da Aparecida [7, 9] ; Morais, Vanessa dos Santos [2] ; Valente Moreira, Carlos Henrique [3] ; Buccheri, Renata [2] ; Lima Araujo, Emerson Luiz [10] ; Villanova, Fabiola [11] ; Deng, Xutao [12, 13] ; Sabino, Ester Cerdeira [1, 2] ; Delwart, Eric [12, 13] ; Leal, Elcio [11] ; da Costa, Antonio Charlys [2]
Total Authors: 19
Affiliation:
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[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Polytech Sch, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Trop Med, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Adolfo Lutz Inst, Virol Ctr, Enter Dis Lab, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] Univ Hosp Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, Devon - England
[5] Univ Manchester, Fac Biol Med & Hlth, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs - England
[6] Yasuj Univ Med Sci, Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Sch Med Social, Yasuj - Iran
[7] Secretary Hlth Tocantins, Tocantins - Brazil
[8] Publ Hlth Lab Tocantins State LACEN TO, Tocantins - Brazil
[9] Fed Univ Tocantins, Inst Biol Sci, Tocantins - Brazil
[10] Minist Hlth CGLAB DAEVS SVS MS, Gen Coordinat Publ Hlth Labs, Hlth Surveillance Secretariat, Strateg Articulat Dept, Brasilia, DF - Brazil
[11] Fed Univ Para, Inst Biol Sci, Belem, Para - Brazil
[12] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Lab Med, San Francisco, CA - USA
[13] Vitalant Res Inst, San Francisco, CA - USA
Total Affiliations: 13
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY; v. 101, n. 12, p. 1280-1288, 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Human enteric adenovirus species F (HAdV-F) is one of the most common pathogens responsible for acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Brazil is a country with continental dimensions where continuous multiregional surveillance is vital to establish a more complete picture of the epidemiology of HAdV-F. The aim of the current study was to investigate the molecular epidemiology of HAdV-F using full-genome data in rural and low-income urban areas in northern Brazil. This will allow a genetic comparison between Brazilian and global HAdV-F strains. The frequency of HAdV-F infections in patients with gastroenteritis and molecular typing of positive samples within this period was also analysed. A total of 251 stool samples collected between 2010 and 2016 from patients with acute gastroenteritis were screened for HAdV-F using next-generation sequencing techniques. HAdV-F infection was detected in 57.8% (145/251) of samples. A total of 137 positive samples belonged to HAdV-F41 and 7 to HAdV-F40. HAdV-F40/41 dual infection was found in one sample. Detection rates did not vary significantly according to the year. Single HAdV-F infections were detected in 21.9% (55/251) of samples and mixed infections in 37.4% (94/251), with RVA/HAdV-F being the most frequent association (21.5%; 54/251). Genetic analysis indicated that the HAdV-F strains circulating in Brazil were closely related to worldwide strains, and the existence of some temporal order was not observed. This is the first large-scale HAdV-F study in Brazil in which whole-genome data and DNA sequence analyses were used to characterize HAdV-F strains. Expanding the viral genome database could improve overall genotyping success and assist the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)/GenBank in standardizing the HAdV genome records by providing a large set of annotated HAdV-F genomes. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/21706-5 - Viral metagenomics of mosquitoes captured in the State of São Paulo
Grantee:Vanessa dos Santos Morais
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
FAPESP's process: 17/00021-9 - Viral metagenomics to track, explain and predict the transmission and spatiotemporal spread of Dengue and Chikungunya viruses in Brazil
Grantee:Antonio Charlys da Costa
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral