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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Spectroscopic evidence of preferential excitation of interfacial Eu-III by interfacial energy transfer process on core@shell nanoparticles

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Author(s):
Diogenis, Isabela M. S. [1] ; Rodrigues, Emille M. [1] ; Mazali, Italo O. [1] ; Sigoli, Fernando A. [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Chem, Lab Funct Mat, Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Luminescence; v. 232, APR 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 2
Abstract

The hierarchical core@shell nanostructure in upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP) has allowed high intensities of upconversion emission by interfacial energy transfer (IET) mechanism, which can also account for high down-shifting emission intensities observed for core@shell nanostructures. It is well accepted that the emission of active ions, sensitized by IET is originated from ions located into narrow core@shell interface, which has been shown by physically separation of donor and acceptor ions in the core@shell nanostructure. Herein we have spectroscopic proof of the preferential sensitization of the ions into the core@shell interface by IET. We have analyzed the excitation and emission spectra profiles of the Eu-III sensitized by Gd-III ions on hierarchically structured beta-NaYF4 nanoparticles. In this work, Eu-III emission occurs through a downshifting mechanism that is like the last step of the energy transfer pathway from Gd-III to active ions in nanostructured UCNPs as part of a known UC-IET processes. Photophysical results indicate that IET sensitizes mainly the Eu-III ions located at the core@shell interface, where these ions experience a variety of distorted chemical environments. Such a non-symmetrical electrical fields results in an inomogeneous broadening of D-5(0) -> F-7(2) transition emission band. The preferential, but not unique, sensitization of Eu-III ions by energy transfer from Gd-III ions located at distorted interface may shine light on the upconversion emission bands intensities observed in several works describing the IET in UCNPs and spectrocopically confirms that Gd-III-mediated emission occurs spatially in a narrow core@shell interfacial region. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/50906-9 - INCT 2014: in Functional Complex Materials
Grantee:Fernando Galembeck
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/22127-2 - Development of novel materials strategic for integrated analytical devices
Grantee:Lauro Tatsuo Kubota
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants