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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Psychometric investigation of the Attention to Body Shape Scale in Brazilian adults

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Author(s):
Patrícia Angélica Teixeira [1] ; Wanderson Roberto da Silva [2] ; Lucas Arrais de Campos [3] ; João Marôco [4] ; Juliana Alvares Duarte Bonini Campos [5]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas - Brasil
[2] Universidade Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas - Brasil
[3] UNESP. Faculdade de Odontologia. Departamento de Clínica Infantil - Brasil
[4] University Institute of Psychological, Social and Life Sciences - Portugal
[5] Universidade Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Ciênc. saúde coletiva; v. 27, n. 4, p. 1443-1453, 2022-04-22.
Abstract

Abstract The objectives of the study were to develop a Portuguese version of Attention to Body Shape Scale (ABS), estimate the psychometric properties of the ABS for Brazilian data, and compare the ABS scores between the sexes and the different sample characteristics. The Portuguese version was developed following a standardized protocol. The factorial and convergent validity were evaluated using goodness-of-fit parameters and average variance extracted. Composite reliability and ordinal coefficient alpha were calculated. The invariance of the fitted model was investigated across independent subsamples using multigroup analysis. The scores were compared between variables using two-way ANOVA. A total of 1,056 individuals (71% female) with a mean age of 26.1 (SD=6.4) years participated in the study. Item 3 was removed due to low factor loading. The refined model presented good psychometric properties for the data. Different characteristics contributed to greater attention to body shape. The Portuguese version of the ABS will be useful to investigate attention to body shape in Brazil. The validity and reliability of the data supported the adequacy of the refined model. Specific characteristics influenced attention to body shape, and therefore, should be considered in future protocols. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/20315-7 - Body image, eating behavior, food choice and life satisfaction in Brazilians
Grantee:Wanderson Roberto da Silva
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 19/19590-9 - Orofacial esthetics as a component of body image and its impact on satisfaction with life
Grantee:Juliana Alvares Duarte Bonini Campos
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 18/21467-8 - Social physical anxiety and attention to body shape of adult individuals
Grantee:Patrícia Angélica Teixeira
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 18/06739-1 - Contribution of orofacial esthetic to the development of the concept of body image and to satisfaction with life of adult individuals
Grantee:Lucas Arrais de Campos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate