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Analysis of immersed silica optical microfiber knot resonator and its application as a moisture sensor

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Author(s):
Gouveia, Marcelo A. ; Pellegrini, Paloma E. S. ; dos Santos, Juliana S. ; Raimundo, Ivo M., Jr. ; Cordeiro, Cristiano M. B.
Total Authors: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: APPLIED OPTICS; v. 53, n. 31, p. 8-pg., 2014-11-01.
Abstract

An embedded silica optical microfiber knot resonator humidity sensor is presented. As silica has a poor response to environmental humidity changes, a surrounding layer of Nafion is used as a transducer. Spectral characterization and also a procedure to determine the coupling and total loss coefficients are presented. Sensitivity as high as (0.29 +/- 0.01) nm/% relative humidity has been noticed. Possible issues that emerge from the use of Nafion such as bulk swelling, refractive index hysteresis, as well as a saturation process, are discussed. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America (AU)

FAPESP's process: 08/57808-1 - National Institute of Advanced Analytical Science and Technology
Grantee:Celio Pasquini
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 11/00322-2 - Development of an optical sensor for determination of moisture in air and natural gas
Grantee:Juliana Santiago dos Santos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral