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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Brazilian policy agenda: priorities and changes in the dynamics of attention on the federal budget distribution (2000-2021)

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Author(s):
FELIPE GONÇALVES BRASIL [1] ; URSULA DIAS PERES [2] ; GABRIEL SANTANA MACHADO [3] ; FELIPE JOSÉ MIGUEL GARCIA [4]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade de São Paulo. Programa de Pós-graduação em Gestão de Políticas Públicas - Brasil
[2] Universidade de São Paulo. Programa de Pós-graduação em Gestão de Políticas Públicas - Brasil
[3] Fundação Getulio Vargas. Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo - Brasil
[4] Universidade de São Paulo. Programa de Pós-graduação em Gestão de Políticas Públicas - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Rev. Adm. Pública; v. 57, n. 5 2023-12-04.
Abstract

Abstract Studies on policy agenda have adopted several indicators to measure the attention and priorities of governments to analyze the processes of policy change and policy dynamics. Based on the Punctuated Equilibrium Theory (PET) applied on the patterns of policy change, the distribution of the public budget has stood out as one of the instruments that best express the levels of attention and priority for governments in different sectors. This study seeks to investigate the pattern of government attention on the federal budget distribution in Brazil. Thus, this work maps the dynamics of government attention on the distribution of the federal approved budget over the last two decades (2000-2021), identifying (i) what are the percentage levels of attention to the different sectors of public policies over time and (ii) the conjunctural and institutional factors that guide the levels of government attention in the budget distribution of the federal government in Brazil. A database of the federal approved budget from 2000 to 2021 was created, in which the 814 combinations of expenditure functions and subfunctions were coded into 21 sectors according to the methodology of the Comparative Agenda Project (CAP). The results indicate that government attention on the distribution of the Brazilian federal budget operates in a mostly incremental pattern over time, permeated by punctuations in specific sectoral policies, thus proving the Punctuated Equilibrium Theory at the national level. As for future research agenda, the study shows the need for further sectoral studies that explain the causes and effects of changes on government attention, their relationships with the legislative agenda, and the impacts of moments of institutional crisis in defining priorities in budget distribution. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 22/16019-1 - Brazilian Federal Budget: an analysis of the capacities and diversities of the governmental agenda
Grantee:Felipe José Miguel Garcia
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 20/07485-3 - Dynamic attention and agenda-setting in Brazil (Brazilian Policy Agendas Project)
Grantee:Felipe Gonçalves Brasil
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/07616-7 - CEM - Center for Metropolitan Studies
Grantee:Eduardo Cesar Leão Marques
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC
FAPESP's process: 21/02716-0 - Dynamic attention and agenda-setting in Brazil (Brazilian Policy Agendas Project)
Grantee:Felipe Gonçalves Brasil
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Young Researchers