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Effect of temporal width pulse of Er:YAG laser in zirconia morphology, roughness and bond strength

Grant number: 16/13117-1
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Start date: September 01, 2016
End date: June 30, 2019
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Dentistry
Principal Investigator:Paulo Francisco Cesar
Grantee:Beatriz Togoro Ferreira da Silva
Host Institution: Faculdade de Odontologia (FO). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):18/00465-7 - Effect of CAD/CAM milling, polishing and sandblasting processes on the mechanical properties of different dental zirconia, BE.EP.DR

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of different irradiation parameters with the Er: YAG laser on the morphology, surface roughness, loss of volume of the material and adhesive interface bond strength formed by the irradiated zirconia and luting cement system. Blocks of pre-sintered Y-TZP will be cut providing 140 standard samples which will be divided by surface treatment as follows (n=20): G1 untreated (control); G2 (tribochemical silica coating unsintered); G3 (tribochemical silica coating sintered); G4 (80mJ/2Hz/50¼s); G5 (80mJ/2Hz/100¼s); G6 (80mJ/2Hz/300¼s); G7 (80mJ/2Hz/600¼s). After treated or not, samples will be sintered according to the manufacturer's recommendations. The specimens will be evaluated by different methods, namely: evaluation of the bond strength by microshear test (¼SBS) (n=8); surface roughness and volume loss using a 3D optical profilometer; morphological analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (n=3) and evaluation of phase transformation of zirconia, by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) (n=1). The experiment of microshear will be mounted using resin cement (Panavia F 2.0, Kuraray, Okayama, Japan). These specimens will be analyzed after 24 hours and after aging. So we intend to evaluate the influence of different irradiation parameters on morphological, crystalline aspects and their interaction with the resin cement. Quantitative data obtained will be analyzed statistically (p <0.05) and qualitative will be described in comparison.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
DA SILVA, BEATRIZ TOGORO FERREIRA; TREVELIN, LIVIA TOSI; SCHROETER, ANANDA CAROLINA; WILLERS, AMANDA ENDRES; CESAR, PAULO FRANCISCO; MATOS, ADRIANA BONA. Effect of silica coating and laser treatment on the flexural strength, surface characteristics, and bond strength of a dental zirconia. European Journal of Oral Sciences, v. 129, n. 1, . (15/13571-1, 16/13117-1, 18/00465-7)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
SILVA, Beatriz Togoro Ferreira da. Effect of temporal width pulse of Er:YAG laser on surface characteristics, bond strength and mechanical properties of zirconia. 2019. Doctoral Thesis - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Odontologia (FO/SDO) São Paulo.