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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Brazilian red propolis effects on peritoneal macrophage activity: Nitric oxide, cell viability, pro-inflammatory cytokines and gene expression

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Author(s):
Bueno-Silva, Bruno ; Kawamoto, Dione ; Ando-Suguimoto, Ellen S. ; Casarin, Renato C. V. ; Alencar, Severino M. ; Rosalen, Pedro L. ; Mayer, Marcia P. A.
Total Authors: 7
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology; v. 207, p. 100-107, JUL 31 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 11
Abstract

Ethnopharmacological relevance: Propolis has been used in folk medicine since ancient times and it presented inhibitory effect on neutrophil recruitment previously. However, its effect on macrophage obtained from mice remains unclear. Aim of the study: To demonstrate BRP effects on LPS activated peritoneal macrophage. Materials and Methods: Peritoneal macrophages, obtained from C57BL6 mice and activated with LPS, were treated with 50-80 mu g/mL of crude extract of Brazilian red propolis (BRP) during 48 h. Cell viability, levels of NO, 20 cytokines and expression of 360 genes were evaluated. Results: BRP 60 mu g/mL reduced NO production by 65% without affecting the cell viability and decreased production IL1 alpha, IL1 beta, IL4, IL6, IL12p40, Il12p70, IL13, MCP1 and GM-CSF. Molecular mechanism beyond the anti-inflammatory activity may be due to BRP-effects on decreasing expression of Mmp7, Egfr, Adm, Gata3, Wnt2b, Txn1, Herpud1, Axin2, Car9, Id1, Vegfa, Hes1, Hes5, Icam1, Wnt3a, Pcna, Wnt5a, Tnfsf10, Cc15, Il1b, Akt1, Mapk1, Noxa1 and Cdkn1b and increasing expression of Cav1, Wnt6, Calm1, Tnf, Rb1, Socs3 and Dab2. Conclusions: Therefore, BRP has anti-inflammatory effects on macrophage activity by reducing NO levels and diminished release and expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine and genes, respectively. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 12/14323-3 - Assessment of effects of propolis and its bioactive compounds on the modulation of of macrophages inflammatory response
Grantee:Marcia Pinto Alves Mayer
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 12/01500-4 - Assessment of effects of propolis and its bioactive compounds on the modulation of of macrophages inflammatory response
Grantee:Bruno Bueno Silva
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral