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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Neutralising ability of Terminalia fagifolia extract (Combretaceae) against the in vitro neuromuscular effects of Bothrops jararacussu venom

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Author(s):
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Tribuiani, Natalia [1] ; Tavares, Marylu Oliveira [1] ; Santana, Monique Neves [1] ; Fontana Oliveira, Isadora Caruso [1] ; do Amaral Filho, Jorge [1] ; Silva, Magali Glauzer [1] ; dos Santos, Marcio Galdino [2] ; Cogo, Jose Carlos [3] ; Floriano, Rafael Stuani [4] ; Cogo-Muller, Karina [5] ; Oshima-Franco, Yoko [1, 6]
Total Authors: 11
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sorocaba, UNISO, Pharmaceut Sci & Pharm Grad Course, Postgrad Program, Sorocaba - Brazil
[2] Tocantins Fed Univ UFT, PGCiamb, Environm Sci Postgrad Program, Palmas - Brazil
[3] Univ Camilo Castelo Branco Unicastelo, Postgrad Program Biomed Engn & Bioengn, Descalvado - Brazil
[4] State Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Dept Pharmacol, Fac Med Sci, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[5] State Univ Campinas UNICA MP, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[6] Univ Brasil, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH; v. 31, n. 23, p. 2783-2787, 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 2
Abstract

The ability of Terminalia fagifolia hydroalcoholic extract (Tf-HE) to neutralise the paralysis and myotoxicity induced by Bothrops jararacussu venom was assayed using mouse phrenic nerve-diaphragm (PND) preparation and two varieties of chick biventer cervicis (BC) preparations. Tf-HE 100 mu g/mL and 500 mu g/mL were tested against 40 and 200 mu g of venom/mL in PND and BC preparations, respectively, using pre-and post-venom incubation treatments. The effects of Tf-HE against the myotoxicity caused by venom were evaluated via histological analysis (PND) and creatine kinase (CK) release (BC). Tf-HE was able to reverse the venom paralysis in both preparation types. The contractures to exogenous ACh in BC preparations showed that Tf-HE may act on extrinsic, preserving those intrinsic postsynaptic receptors. There was a positive correlation between CK and morphological changes. The high non-hemolytic saponin content can explain the Tf-HE efficacy against the toxic effects of B. jararacussu venom in vertebrate neuromuscular preparations. {[}GRAPHICS] . (AU)

FAPESP's process: 12/08271-0 - IDENTIFICATION AND PHARMACODYNAMIC OF NEUROFACILITATING FRACTIONS OF Casearia sylvestris SW. AT THE NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION
Grantee:Yoko Oshima Franco
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants