| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Total Authors: 3
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| Affiliation: | [1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Food Engn, Lab Extract Appl Thermodynam & Equilibrium, BR-13083862 Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
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| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering; v. 35, n. 2, p. 373-382, APR-JUN 2018. |
| Web of Science Citations: | 0 |
| Abstract | |
Steady increase in prices of petroleum-based fuels and growing environmental concerns are boosting attention to alternative fuels. In this context, biodiesel has drawn attention as an alternative fuel, especially as a substitute to traditional diesel. Biodiesel is commonly produced from triacylglycerols and alcohol through transesterification reaction. Knowledge of equilibrium phase distribution of key components in transesterification systems is essential for a better understanding of the reaction pathway and for guiding the design and optimization of reactors and the products separation. This study reports experimental results and thermodynamic modeling of the liquid-liquid equilibrium of systems composed of soybean oil + monoacylglycerols + diacylglycerols + ethyl oleate + oleic acid + ethanol at 303.15 and 318.15 K. Experimental data were well correlated using NRTL, with a maximum deviation of 0.688%. As for UNIFAC, the deviations between predicted and experimental data ranged from 3.13 to 9.21%. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 14/21252-0 - Equilibrium and production processes of biofuels and bioproducts |
| Grantee: | Antonio José de Almeida Meirelles |
| Support Opportunities: | Research Projects - Thematic Grants |
| FAPESP's process: | 09/54137-1 - Acquisition of a particle size/distribution analyzer, a zeta potential measurement system, a spray dryer, and an ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer |
| Grantee: | Miriam Dupas Hubinger |
| Support Opportunities: | Multi-user Equipment Program |