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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

IgG4-positive plasma cells are more often detected in chronic periapical lesions arising from permanent rather than primary teeth

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Author(s):
Polanco, X. B. J. [1] ; Bertasso, A. S. [1] ; Silveira, H. A. [2, 3] ; Yamamoto de Almeida, L. [2] ; Almeida, L. K. Y. [1] ; da Silva, R. A. B. [1] ; da Silva, L. A. B. [1] ; de Rossi, A. [1] ; Nelson-Filho, P. [1] ; Leon, J. E. [3]
Total Authors: 10
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Dent Sch FORP USP, Dept Pediat Dent, Ribeirao Preto - Brazil
[2] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Araraquara Dent Sch, Dept Diag & Surg, Oral Med, Araraquara, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Dent Sch FORP USP, Dept Stomatol Publ Oral Hlth & Forens Dent, Oral Pathol, BR-14040904 Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: International Endodontic Journal; v. 54, n. 5 JAN 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Aim To characterize plasma cell subsets in chronic periapical lesions affecting permanent and primary teeth. Methodology Only chronic periapical lesions without root canal treatment were selected. Twenty-one radicular cysts and 7 periapical granulomas affecting permanent teeth and 19 radicular cysts and 4 periapical granulomas affecting primary teeth were assessed for immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain (kappa and lambda), Ig heavy chain (IgG, IgG4, IgA, IgM and IgD) and plasma cell immunohistochemical markers (MUM1/IRF4, EMA and CD138). The data acquired were analysed by Student's t test, Mann-Whitney U, Friedman test followed by Dunn's multiple comparison test and Spearman's rank correlation. Results All cases were polyclonal (having similar kappa/lambda light chain ratios). IgG was most abundant compared to other Ig heavy chains (all, P < 0.001); like Ig light chains, but unlike IgA, there was greater expression of IgG in the primary compared to the permanent dentition, for both radicular cysts (P < 0.001) and periapical granulomas (P = 0.53). Notably, IgG4 expression was greater in the permanent than the primary dentition, for both radicular cyst (P < 0.05) and periapical granuloma (P = 0.65). IgM and IgD expression was scarce and variable, whereas plasma cell populations were detected efficiently through EMA, CD138 and MUM1/IRF4 markers, the latter being more sensitive in both dentitions. Conclusions There were slight variations in the Ig light and heavy chain profiles in chronic periapical lesions when comparing the permanent and primary dentitions. The ability of IgG4+ plasma cell infiltration to modulate inflammatory responses in chronic periapical lesions arising from permanent as opposed to primary teeth should be considered in future studies. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/02713-2 - Effects of erlotinib and gefitinib therapy in combination with all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide in acute promyelocytic leukemia: in vitro, ex vivo and murine experimental model studies.
Grantee:Luciana Yamamoto de Almeida
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 16/11419-0 - Clinicopathological correlation of the degree of differentiation, tetraspanin expression, viral agents and cell proliferation in a large sample of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck region.
Grantee:Jorge Esquiche León
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants