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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Fast-forward approach of time-domain NMR relaxometry for solid-state chemistry of chitosan

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Author(s):
Facchinatto, William Marcondes [1] ; Garcia, Rodrigo Henrique dos Santos [1] ; Santos, Danilo Martins dos [2] ; Fiamingo, Anderson [3] ; Flores, Douglas William Menezes [4] ; Campana-Filho, Sergio Paulo [1] ; Azevedo, Eduardo Ribeiro de [3] ; Colnago, Luiz Alberto [2]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Inst Chem, Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, Caixa Postal 780, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Embrapa Instrumentat, Brazilian Corp Agr Res, Rua XV Novembro 1452, Caixa Postal 741, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Inst Phys, Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, Caixa Postal 369, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Super Coll Agr Luiz de Queiroz, Ave Padua Dias 11, Caixa Postal 9, BR-13418900 Piracicaba, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Carbohydrate Polymers; v. 256, MAR 15 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Chitosans with different average degrees of acetylation and weight molecular weight were analyzed by time domain NMR relaxometry using the recently proposed pulse sequence named Rhim and Kessemeier Radio frequency Optimized Solid-Echo (RK-ROSE) to acquire H-1 NMR signal of solid-state materials. The NMR signal decay was composed of faster (tenths of mu s) and longer components, where the mobile-part fraction exhibited an effective relaxation transverse time assigned to methyl hydrogens from N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) units. The higher intrinsic mobility of methyl groups was confirmed via DIPSHIFT experiments by probing the H-1-C-13 dipolar interaction. RK-ROSE data were modeled by using Partial Least Square (PLS) multivariate regression, which showed a high coefficient of determination (R-2 > 0.93) between RK-ROSE signal profile and average degrees of acetylation and crystallinity index, thus indicating that time-domain NMR consists in a promising tool for structural and morphological characterization of chitosan. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/09720-4 - Use of membrane models to evaluate the biodegradability of chitosan
Grantee:Anderson Fiamingo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 17/20973-4 - Coaxial electrospun nanofibers based on chitosan for controlled release of antibiotics and periodontic lesion treatment
Grantee:Danilo Martins dos Santos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 19/13656-8 - Development and application of nuclear magnetic resonance in products and agricultural processes
Grantee:Luiz Alberto Colnago
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants