Evaluation of bond strength to demineralized dentin after remineralized treatment

Author(s)

Luiz Filipe Barbosa Martins

• Document type: Master's Dissertation
• Press: Piracicaba, SP.
• Institution: Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
• Defense date: 2014-10-06

Examining board members

Regina Maria Puppin Rontani; Lidiany Karla Azevedo Rodrigues; Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti

• Advisor: Regina Maria Puppin Rontani

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of remineralizing agents such as sodium fluoride (NaF) at 0.2%, MI Paste¿ or Curodont¿ Repair on demineralized dentin and different adhesive systems (Adper ¿ Single Bond 2 (SB) (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) and (Clearfil ¿ SE Bond (CSE) ( Kuraray Co., Tokyo, Japan) for the microtensile bond strength (µTBS). Sixty human third molars with mid-coronal portion of dentin exposed were randomized in 10 groups (n=6) according to factors studied (substrate): 1. SD/SB ¿ Sound Dentin; 2. SD/CSE - Sound Dentin; 3. DD/SB ¿ Demineralized Dentin; 4. DD/CSE - Demineralized Dentin; 5. RD/SB - Dentin Remineralized with 0.2% NaF for 1 min; 6. RD/CSE - Dentin Remineralized with 0.2% NaF for 1 min; 7. RD/SB - Dentin Remineralized with MI Paste¿ for 1min; 8. RD/CSE - Dentin remineralized with MI Paste¿ for 1min; 9. RD/SB ¿ Dentin remineralized with Curodont¿ Repair - for 5min; and 10. RD/CSE ¿ Dentin remineralized with Curodont¿ Repair - for 5min. Before dentin treatment and bond procedures it was acid gel applied (6% carboxymethylcellulose and 0.1 M lactic acid with KOH concentrated solution at pH 5.0) on 48 molars producing a simulated caries-affected dentin. Adhesive/restorative procedure was performed constructing composite (Filtek Z350XT) blocks with 4 mm height. They were stored in deionized water for 24 hours, sectioned in beams (1mm2) and submitted to ?TBS test at 1.0 mm/min and load of 50kgf. SEM (50x and 150x) evaluated the types of fracture. µTBS data (MPa) were submitted to two - way ANOVA and Tukey tests (p<0.05). It was found an interaction between the factors studied (p<0.01). The highest values of the microtensile bond strength were obtained when the demineralized dentin was treated with MI Paste¿ and adhesive system CSE did not differ from those obtained when the demineralized dentin was treated with MI Paste/SB and Curodont Repair/SB and minors values were obtained for the same adhesive used when the Curodont¿ Repair, which did not differ from demineralized dentin treated with both adhesive systems. The type of fracture varied according to the adhesive system and treatment of dentin, the highest percentages of cohesive/composite fracture is observed in to sound dentin/SB, sound dentin/CSE; demineralized dentin/SB and demineralized dentin treated with Curodont¿ Repair/SB for adhesive; mixed for demineralized dentin treated with NaF/SB, demineralized dentin treated with MI Paste¿/SB, demineralized dentin/Curodont Repair/SB; cohesive/dentin to demineralized dentin/MIPaste/CSE. Based on the results obtained and the limits of this study it was concluded that the use of agents in dentin remineralizadores shown a favorable alternative in the short term, the bonding procedures. When used Adper¿ Single Bond system 2 associated with the treatment of demineralized surface Curodont¿ Repair or MI Paste¿ or Clearfil¿ SE MI Paste¿ associated with the highest values of resistance of resin/dentin were observed (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 11/16634-3 - Evalution of resistance of union the affected dentin caries for post treatment by diferente substances capacity remineralizing
• Grantee: Luiz Filipe Barbosa Martins
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master