Abstract
The treatment of many degenerative diseases or trauma injuries can be overcome using biomaterials, such as injectable hydrogels that are applicable for noninvasive surgery and exhibit potential action in the regeneration and repair of living tissues. The poly (N-vinylcaprolactam) (PNVCL) combined with poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) forms a biocompatible thermosensitive hydrogel with lower cr…