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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Global changes in nitration levels and DNA binding profile of Trypanosoma cruzi histones induced by incubation with host extracellular matrix

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Author(s):
Miserani Magalhaes, Rubens Daniel [1, 2, 3] ; Mattos, Eliciane Cevolani [1, 4] ; Rozanski, Andrei [2] ; Favoretto Galante, Pedro Alexandre [2] ; Palmisano, Giuseppe [5] ; Cruz, Angela Kaysel [3] ; Colli, Walter [1] ; Camargo, Anamaria Aranha [2] ; Manso Alves, Maria Julia [1]
Total Authors: 9
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim, Dept Bioquim, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Hosp Sirio Libanes, Ctr Oncol Mol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Biol Celular & Mol, Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencias Biomed, Dept Parasitol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; v. 14, n. 5 MAY 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Adhesion of T. cruzi trypomastigotes to components of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is an important step in mammalian host cell invasion. We have recently described a significant increase in the tyrosine nitration levels of histones H2A and H4 when trypomastigotes are incubated with components of the ECM. In this work, we used chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) with an anti-nitrotyrosine antibody followed by mass spectrometry to identify nitrated DNA binding proteins in T. cruzi and to detect alterations in nitration levels induced upon parasite incubation with the ECM. Histone H1, H2B, H2A and H3 were detected among the 9 most abundant nitrated DNA binding proteins using this proteomic approach. One nitrated tyrosine residue (Y29) was identified in Histone H2B in the MS/MS spectrum. In addition, we observed a significant increase in the nitration levels of histones H1, H2B, H2A and H4 upon parasite incubation with ECM. Finally, we used ChIP-Seq to map global changes in the DNA binding profile of nitrated proteins. We observed a significant change in the binding pattern of nitrated proteins to DNA after parasite incubation with ECM. This work provides the first global profile of nitrated DNA binding proteins in T. cruzi and additional evidence for modification in the nitration profile of histones upon parasite incubation with ECM. Our data also indicate that the parasite interaction with the ECM induces alterations in chromatin structure, possibly affecting nuclear functions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/10046-0 - Involvement of NO-dependent modifications in the control of Trypanosoma cruzi gene transcription throughout the adhesion of the parasite to the host extracellular matrix
Grantee:Rubens Daniel Miserani Magalhães
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 13/16002-2 - Identification of flagellar proteins from Trypanosoma cruzi modified due to the parasite adhesion to the host extracelullar matrix and cytoskeleton.
Grantee:Eliciane Cevolani Mattos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 18/15549-1 - Post-translational modifications in Chagas Disease biological processes and diagnostics: novel methodological approaches and biological applications
Grantee:Giuseppe Palmisano
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants - Phase 2
FAPESP's process: 18/18257-1 - Multi-user equipment approved in grant 14/06863-3: HPLC system configured for analysis of carbohydrates, amino acidis, peptides and glycoproteins
Grantee:Giuseppe Palmisano
Support Opportunities: Multi-user Equipment Program
FAPESP's process: 14/25494-9 - Trypanosoma Cruzi signaling due to changes in the external conditions: ECM and pH changes
Grantee:Maria Julia Manso Alves
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/06863-3 - Post-translational modifications in cancer and parasite infection diagnosis: methodological approaches and biological implications
Grantee:Giuseppe Palmisano
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants