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Strategies to improve barrier properties of spray dried particles

Abstract

Microencapsulation of ingredients by spray drying has been used in the food industry to increase their stability during processing and storage and to allow their controlled release. However, it may present low encapsulation efficiency, which may result in active compounds exposed on the particles surface, compromising the protection characteristics. Thus, the search for strategies to minimize this problem becomes necessary, aiming to increase the protection of microencapsulated ingredients and allow adequate release. The present proposal aims to investigate three strategies to improve the barrier properties of microparticles: (i) the use of protein in combination with maltodextrin in the wall material, aiming to form a protein film on particle surface; (ii) microencapsulation of multilayer emulsions; and (iii) coating of microparticles by fluidized bed. Different microencapsulated ingredients with different polarities and volatilities will be evaluated in the proposal, such as: the lipophilic compounds non-volatile (eg. linseed oil and ergocalciferol) and volatile (eg. orange essential oil) and the hydrophilic compounds non-volatie (eg. ascorbic acid, iron and grape juice) and volatile (liquid smoke). As encapsulating agents, maltodextrin combined with different proteins will also be evaluated, such as rice and carob protein concentrate and its hydrolysates and whey protein isolate. The microparticles will be evaluated for surface composition by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), microscopy, encapsulation efficiency, and retention of the encapsulated compound. The effect of the strategies adopted in this proposal will also be evaluated on: (i) oxidative stability and controlled release of volatile compounds during storage, (ii) stability of microparticles during a food processing, and (iii) digestibility in vitro. (AU)

Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant:
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VEICULO: TITULO (DATA)
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
NASCIMENTO, RAUL FAVARO; DE FRANCA, PEDRO RENANN LOPES; FERREIRA, MATHEUS ALVES; KUROZAWA, LOUISE EMY. Assessment of the protective potential of coated microparticles in a fluidized bed against the simulated digestion. Food Research International, v. 208, p. 11-pg., . (24/08097-8, 23/15978-8, 21/06606-4, 19/27354-3, 19/03812-2)