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Synthesis of the tarchonanthuslactone, analogues and evaluation of anticancer and antidiabetic activity

Grant number: 12/09254-2
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Effective date (Start): August 01, 2012
Effective date (End): November 30, 2013
Field of knowledge:Physical Sciences and Mathematics - Chemistry - Organic Chemistry
Principal Investigator:Ronaldo Aloise Pilli
Grantee:Luiz Fernando Toneto Novaes
Host Institution: Instituto de Química (IQ). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):12/23810-5 - Studies in asymmetric hetero Diels-Alder reaction, BE.EP.IC

Abstract

This research proposal aims the synthesis of tarchonanthuslactone, a natural product isolated from the leaves of the tree Tarchonanthus trilobus, whose biological activity has not yet been explored. The sructure of tarchonanthuslactone may be envisioned as a hybrid structure of cafeic acid, a natural product isolated from the fruit of Xanthium strumarium which has inhibitory activity of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), and other natural and synthetic products with anticancer activity containing as pharmacophore an a,b-unsaturated lactone. This led us to consider that tarchonanthuslactone may have action on phosphatase PTP1B, cancer and diabetes. Initially three analogs are proposed to be tested together with the natural and caffeic acid lactone. If the initial biological results justify, new analogues will be planned and prepared in order to follow the trials and biological studies of structure-activity.(AU)

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
DE SOUZA, GABRIELA F. P.; NOVAES, LUIZ F. T.; AVILA, CAROLINA M.; NASCIMENTO, LUCAS F. R.; VELLOSO, LICIO A.; PILLI, RONALDO A.. (-)-Tarchonanthuslactone Exerts a Blood Glucose-Increasing Effect in Experimental Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Molecules, v. 20, n. 3, p. 5038-5049, . (12/09254-2, 10/08673-6, 13/07607-8)
TONETO NOVAES, LUIZ FERNANDO; AVILA, CAROLINA MARTINS; PELIZZARO-ROCHA, KARIN JULIANE; VENDRAMINI-COSTA, DEBORA BARBOSA; DIAS, MARINA PEREIRA; BARBOSA TRIVELLA, DANIELA BARRETO; DE CARVALHO, JOAO ERNESTO; FERREIRA-HALDER, CARMEN VERISSIMA; PILLI, RONALDO ALOISE. (-)-Tarchonanthuslactone: Design of New Analogues, Evaluation of their Antiproliferative Activity on Cancer Cell Lines, and Preliminary Mechanistic Studies. CHEMMEDCHEM, v. 10, n. 10, p. 1687-1699, . (10/17544-5, 12/09254-2, 13/08896-3, 09/51602-5, 12/24385-6, 10/08673-6)

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