GHG full account and mitigation strategies in Brachiaria pastures submitted to different management

• Grant number: 11/00060-8
• Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
• Duration: September 01, 2011 - August 31, 2016
• Field of knowledge: Agronomical Sciences - Animal Husbandry - Pastures and Forage Crops
• Principal Investigator: Telma Teresinha Berchielli
• Grantee: Telma Teresinha Berchielli
• Host Institution: Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Jaboticabal. Jaboticabal , SP, Brazil
• Pesquisadores principais: Ana Cláudia Ruggieri ; Newton La Scala Júnior ; Ricardo Andrade Reis
• Associated researchers: Alex Sandro Campos Maia ; Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
• Associated grant(s): 15/11921-5 - Development of models for predicting intake and performance of beef cattle on pasture, AV.EXT; 14/09026-5 - ADSA ASAS CSAS Joint Annual Meeting 2014, AR.EXT; 14/09290-4 - ADSA ASAS CSAS Joint Annual Meeting 2014, AR.EXT
• Associated scholarship(s): 12/23949-3 - Microbial biohydrogenation and duodenal flow of fatty acids in the rumen of steers supplemented with lipid sources in diets containing glycerin, BP.DR; 13/00204-5 - Ammonia volatilization and N2O emissions due beef cattle excretion in grassland, BP.IC; 12/23850-7 - Effect of supplementation with different lipid sources in feed intake, ingestive behavior and performance of beef cattle grazing, BP.IC; + associated scholarships 12/08284-5 - Crude glycerin from biodiesel agroindustry associated with energy sources in the diet of beef cattle steers supplemented on Xaraés grass pasture, BP.DR; 12/06718-8 - Nitrogen balance, emission of greenhouse gases and mitigation of N2O in the production of beef cattle grazing., BP.DR; 11/03757-0 - CRUDE GLYCERIN ARISED FROM BIODIESEL AGROINDUSTRY IN BEEF CATTLE DIETS CONTAINING DIFFERENT LIPIDICS SOURCES, BP.MS; 11/12762-7 - Influence of sward management and supplementation with fat sources in growing beef steers during the rainy and termination strategies in the dry season, BP.DR; 11/11656-9 - Different sources of forage with crude glycerin in diets with higher percentage of concetrate to beef cattle., BP.DR; 11/06409-2 - Crude glycerin from biodiesel came from the agriculture industry in the supplement beef steers raised on pasture, BP.DR - associated scholarships

Abstract

This project aims to quantify the main sources of greenhouse gases emissions associated with livestock activity in pastures in southeastern Brazil. The main issues to be studied are: the methane emitted from enteric fermentation of ruminants, nitrous oxide emitted by feces of grazing animals and carbon dioxide exchanged by soil and vegetation. The addition of fats in the diet could reduce methane emissions, and the intensity with which it inhibits the production of gas is determined by the degree of saturation of fat and the amount supplemented. In contrast to the emission of greenhouse gases, large amounts of carbon can be stored in plant and soil in well managed pastures, reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. In this sense also be assessed carbon storage, soil and structural characteristics and plant production. The experiment will be conducted in an area of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu under different intensities of grazing, grazing in Nellore bulls, with the use of different supplementation strategies. The goal is to identify mitigation strategies for greenhouse gases by evaluating the condition of the pasture and the stock of soil carbon and reducing methane emissions from enteric fermentation of animals, for the sustainability of pasture and animal production and obtain the balance of these gases in the cattle industry. (AU)

Scientific publications

(24)

(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)

DE FIGUEIREDO, EDUARDO BARRETTO; PANOSSO, ALAN RODRIGO; BORDONAL, RICARDO DE OLIVEIRA; TEIXEIRA, DANIEL DE BORTOLI; BERCHIELLI, TELMA TERESINHA; LA SCALA, JR., NEWTON. Soil CO2-C Emissions and Correlations with Soil Properties in Degraded and Managed Pastures in Southern Brazil. LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT, v. 28, n. 4, p. 1263-1273, MAY 2017. (11/00060-8)

FIORENTINI, G.; MESSANA, J. D.; JOSE NETO, A.; SGOBI, E. G.; CASTAGNINO, P. S.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Performance and meat quality of Nellore bulls fed crude glycerin combined with soybean oil. ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, v. 241, p. 45-54, JUL 2018. (16/08585-6, 14/09033-1, 13/23959-1, 11/00060-8, 13/02418-2)

CARDOSO, ABMAEL DA SILVA; QUINTANA, BRUNA GIOVANI; JANUSCKIEWICZ, ESTELLA ROSSETO; BRITO, LIZIANE DE FIGUEIREDO; MORGADO, ELIANE DA SILVA; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; RUGGIERI, ANA CLAUDIA. N2O emissions from urine-treated tropical soil: Effects of soil moisture and compaction, urine composition, and dung addition. CATENA, v. 157, p. 325-332, OCT 2017. (13/24782-8, 13/00204-5, 11/00060-8, 12/06718-8)

JOSE NETO, ANTONIO; MESSANA, JULIANA D.; GRANJA-SALCEDO, YURY T.; CASTAGNINO, PABLO S.; FIORENTINI, GIOVANI; REIS, RICARDO A.; BERCHIELLI, TELMA T.. Effect of starch level in supplement with or without oil source on diet and apparent digestibility, rumen fermentation and microbial population of Nellore steers grazing tropical grass. LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, v. 202, p. 171-179, AUG 2017. (12/08284-5, 14/09033-1, 11/00060-8)

BARBERO, R. P.; MALHEIROS, E. B.; ARAUJO, T. L. R.; NAVE, R. L. G.; MULLINIKS, J. T.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.; RUGGIERI, A. C.; REIS, R. A.. Combining Marandu grass grazing height and supplementation level to optimize growth and productivity of yearling bulls. ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, v. 209, p. 110-118, NOV 2015. (12/20264-0, 12/14956-6, 11/00060-8, 13/25202-5)

MESSANA, J. D.; CARVALHO, A. L. E. G. F.; RIBEIRO, A. F.; FIORENTINI, G.; CASTAGNINO, P. S.; GRANJA-SALCEDO, Y. T.; PIRES, A. V.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Effects of different sources of forage in high-concentrate diets on fermentation parameters, ruminal biohydrogenation and microbiota in Nellore feedlot steers. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, v. 154, n. 5, p. 928-941, JUL 2016. (13/06379-1, 14/09033-1, 11/00060-8)

CARDOSO, ABMAEL DA SILVA; OLIVEIRA, SERENA CAPRIOGLI; JANUSCKIEWICZ, ESTELLA ROSSETO; BRITO, LIZIANE FIGUEIREDO; MORGADO, ELIANE DA SILVA; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; RUGGIERI, ANA CLAUDIA. Seasonal effects on ammonia, nitrous oxide, and methane emissions for beef cattle excreta and urea fertilizer applied to a tropical pasture. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH, v. 194, NOV 2019. (13/24782-8, 13/00204-5, 11/00060-8, 12/06718-8)

KOSCHECK, J. F. W.; ROMANZINI, E. P.; BARBERO, R. P.; DELEVATTI, L. M.; FERRARI, A. C.; MULLINIKS, J. T.; MOUSQUER, C. J.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.; REIS, R. A.. How do animal performance and methane emissions vary with forage management intensification and supplementation?. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE, v. 60, n. 9, p. 1201-1209, 2020. (11/00060-8, 12/20264-0, 13/05894-0)

SAN VITO, ELIAS; GRANJA-SALCEDO, YURY TATIANA; LAGE, JOSIANE FONSECA; OLIVEIRA, ANDRE SOAREZ; GIONBELLI, MATEUS PIES; MESSANA, JULIANA DUARTE; DALLANTONIA, ERICK ESCOBAR; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; BERCHIELLI, TELMA TERESINHA. Crude glycerin as an alternative to corn as a supplement for beef cattle grazing in pasture during the dry season. SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS, v. 39, n. 5, p. 2215-2232, 2018. (13/23851-6, 11/00060-8, 11/06409-2)

CARDOSO, ABMAEL DA SILVA; NETO, ANTONIO JOSE; AZENHA, MARIANE VIEIRA; MORGADO, ELIANE SILVA; BRITO, LIZIANE DE FIGUEIREDO; JANUSCKIEWICZ, ESTELA ROSSETTO; BERCHIELLI, TELMA TEREZINHA; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; RUGGIERI, ANA CLAUDIA. Mineral salt intake effects on faecal-N concentration and the volume and composition of beef cattle urine. TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, v. 51, n. 1, p. 171-177, JAN 2019. (12/06718-8, 11/00060-8)

SAN VITO, ELIAS; MESSANA, JULIANA D.; CASTAGNINO, PABLO S.; GRANJA-SALCEDO, YURY T.; DALLANTONIA, ERICK E.; BERCHIELLI, TELMA T.. Effect of crude glycerine in supplement on the intake, rumen fermentation, and microbial profile of Nellore steers grazing tropical grass. LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, v. 192, p. 17-24, OCT 2016. (11/06409-2, 11/00060-8)

ROSSI, L. G.; FIORENTINI, G.; VIEIRA, B. R.; NETO, A. JOSE; MESSANA, J. D.; MALHEIROS, E. B.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Effect of ground soybean and starch on intake, digestibility, performance, and methane production of Nellore bulls. ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, v. 226, p. 39-47, APR 2017. (16/08585-6, 14/09033-1, 11/00060-8, 13/02418-2)

DE FIGUEIREDO, EDUARDO BARRETTO; JAYASUNDARA, SUSANTHA; BORDONAL, RICARDO DE OLIVEIRA; BERCHIELLI, TELMA TERESINHA; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; WAGNER-RIDDLE, CLAUDIA; LA SCALA, JR., NEWTON. Greenhouse gas balance and carbon footprint of beef cattle in three contrasting pasture-management systems in Brazil. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, v. 142, n. 1, SI, p. 420-431, JAN 20 2017. (11/00060-8)

ANDRESSA FERREIRA RIBEIRO; JULIANA DUARTE MESSANA; ANTÔNIO JOSÉ NETO; GIOVANI FIORENTINI; TELMA TERESINHA BERCHIELLI. Fatty acid profile, meat quality, and carcass traits of Nellore young bulls fed different sources of forage in high-concentrate diets with crude glycerin. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, v. 45, n. 4, p. 165-173, 2016-04-00. (11/00060-8, 14/09033-1, 11/11656-9)

ROSSI, L. G.; FIORENTINI, G.; JOSE NETO, A.; VIEIRA, B. R.; MALHEIROS, E. B.; BORGHI, T. H.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Impact of ground soybean and starch levels on the quality of meat from feedlot young Nellore bulls. MEAT SCIENCE, v. 122, p. 1-6, DEC 2016. (11/00060-8, 13/02418-2)

CARDOSO, ABMAEL DA SILVA; BRITO, LIZIANE DE FIGUEIREDO; JANUSCKIEWICZ, ESTELLA ROSSETO; MORGADO, ELIANE DA SILVA; BARBERO, RONDINELI PAVEZZI; WERNER KOSCHECK, JEFFERSON FABIANO; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; RUGGIERI, ANA CLAUDIA. Impact of Grazing Intensity and Seasons on Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Tropical Grassland. ECOSYSTEMS, v. 20, n. 4, p. 845-859, JUN 2017. (12/06718-8, 12/14956-6, 11/00060-8)

SANTANA, S. S.; BRITO, L. F.; AZENHA, M. V.; OLIVEIRA, A. A.; MALHEIROS, E. B.; RUGGIERI, A. C.; REIS, R. A.. Canopy characteristics and tillering dynamics of Marandu palisade grass pastures in the rainy-dry transition season. GRASS AND FORAGE SCIENCE, v. 72, n. 2, p. 261-270, JUN 2017. (11/18300-5, 11/00060-8)

SILVA, R. A.; FIORENTINI, G.; MESSANA, J. D.; LAGE, J. F.; CASTAGNINO, P. S.; SAN VITO, E.; CARVALHO, I. P. C.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Effects of different forms of soybean lipids on enteric methane emission, performance and meat quality of feedlot Nellore. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, v. 156, n. 3, p. 427-436, APR 2018. (11/00060-8, 11/03757-0)

RIBEIRO, A. F.; MESSANA, J. D.; JOSE NETO, A.; LAGE, J. F.; FIORENTINI, G.; VIEIRA, B. R.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Enteric methane emissions, intake, and performance of young Nellore bulls fed different sources of forage in concentrate-rich diets containing crude glycerine. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE, v. 58, n. 3, p. 517-522, 2018. (11/11656-9, 11/00060-8, 14/09033-1)

JOSE NETO, ANTONIO; GRANJA-SALCEDO, YURY TATIANA; MESSANA, JULIANA DUARTE; MALHEIROS, EUCLIDES BRAGA; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; PIRES, ALEXANDRE VAZ; BERCHIELLI, TELMA TERESINHA. Soybean hulls as feed substitute of ground corn can increase the fiber digestibility and bacterial fibrolytic profile of grazing Nellore steers during the rainy season. SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS, v. 40, n. 6, 3, p. 3577-3594, NOV-DEC 2019. (13/23851-6, 11/00060-8, 12/08284-5, 14/09033-1)

CARDOSO, ABMAEL DA SILVA; QUINTANA, BRUNA GIOVANI; JANUSCKIEWICZ, ESTELLA ROSSETO; BRITO, LIZIANE DE FIGUEIREDO; MORGADO, ELIANE DA SILVA; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE; RUGGIERI, ANA CLAUDIA. How do methane rates vary with soil moisture and compaction, N compound and rate, and dung addition in a tropical soil?. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY, v. 63, n. 11, SI, p. 1533-1540, NOV 2019. (12/06718-8, 11/00060-8)

FIORENTINI, G.; SANTANA, M. O.; MESSANA, J. D.; VALENTE, A. L. S.; HARTER, C. J.; RABELO, C. H. S.; BARBERO, R. P.; LANNA, D. P. D.; REIS, R. A.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Effect of lipid sources on fatty acid profiles of meat from pasture- and feedlot-finished Nellore bulls. LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, v. 211, p. 52-60, MAY 2018. (16/08585-6, 14/09814-3, 13/04758-5, 11/00060-8, 14/09033-1, 13/02418-2)

VITO, E. SAN; LAGE, J. F.; MESSANA, J. D.; DALLANTONIA, E. E.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; REIS, R. A.; NETO, A. J.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.. Performance and methane emissions of grazing Nellore bulls supplemented with crude glycerin. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, v. 94, n. 11, p. 4728-4737, NOV 2016. (11/00060-8, 11/06409-2)

RUGGIERI, ANA CLAUDIA; CARDOSO, ABMAEL DA SILVA; ONGARATTO, FERNANDO; CASAGRANDE, DANIEL RUME; BARBERO, RONDINELI PAVEZZI; BRITO, LIZIANE DE FIGUEIREDO; AZENHA, MARIANE VIEIRA; OLIVEIRA, ANDRE ALVES; KOSCHECK, JEFFERSON FABIANO WERNER; REIS, RICARDO ANDRADE. Grazing Intensity Impacts on Herbage Mass, Sward Structure, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Animal Performance: Analysis of Brachiaria Pastureland. AGRONOMY-BASEL, v. 10, n. 11, NOV 2020. (12/06718-8, 15/16631-5, 11/00060-8, 12/20264-0, 10/09564-6, 17/11274-5)